Table of contents
Roofing is a local trade, and no published study measures roofing companies' international search traffic, hreflang use or multilingual conversion rates. What can be measured is the language market around a roofer: 21.7% of US residents aged 5 and older speak a language other than English at home, and 46.4% of Quebec's population is bilingual. This page budgets from those figures and vendors' list prices.
Key Takeaways
- 78.3% of US residents aged 5+ speak only English at home (Census, 2018-2022).
- Spanish is 61.1% of the other-language group; Chinese 5.1%, Tagalog 2.5%.
- 61.0% of Spanish speakers speak English very well.
- Only 58.3% of Spanish speakers aged 18-64 do, the homeowner age band.
- 18.0% of Canadians are English-French bilingual (2021 Census).
- Quebec's bilingualism rate rose to 46.4% from 44.5% in 2016.
- Outside Quebec the rate is 9.5%.
- Google held 85.3% of Canadian search in September 2026; Bing 10.06%.
- Weglot Starter lists at USD 17 a month for one translated language.
- 40% of shoppers will never buy from sites in other languages (CSA, 2020).
What international SEO means for a roofer
Google's multi-regional documentation draws the line clearly: a multilingual site offers content in more than one language, while a multi-regional site targets users in different countries. A residential roofer is almost always the first kind. The roof is in one place, the crew drives to it, and the search happens in the language the homeowner thinks in.
That leaves four realistic cases, and the budget differs for each.
| Roofing scenario | What is international about it | Main data to size it | Budget weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contractor in a multilingual US metro | Second-language pages for local homeowners | Census language at home | Low |
| Contractor in Quebec or a bilingual Canadian city | French and English versions, French required by law | StatCan 2021 Census, Charter | Medium |
| Contractor near the US-Canada border | Two countries, two currencies, two licensing regimes | Statcounter by country | Medium |
| Roofing manufacturer or franchise brand | Country sites and dealer locators abroad | Google multi-regional guidance | High |
The US language market around a roofing business
The Census Bureau reported in December 2023 that 78.3% of the population aged 5 and older spoke only English at home in the 2018-2022 American Community Survey, down from 78.7% in 2013-2017. That leaves 21.7% who speak another language at home. Among them, Spanish accounts for 61.1%, Chinese for 5.1% and Tagalog for 2.5%.
Speaking another language at home does not mean searching in it. Census reports that 61.0% of Spanish speakers, 48.2% of Chinese speakers and 69.8% of Tagalog speakers speak English "very well". For a roofer, the relevant group is the share that does not.

Why age matters for roofing pages
Roof replacement is a homeowner purchase, so the adult bands matter more than the total. Census reports that in 2018-2022, 61.0% of people aged 18-64 who spoke another language at home spoke Spanish, and of those Spanish speakers 58.3% spoke English very well, up from 54.8% in 2013-2017. Among those aged 65 and older who spoke another language, 49.0% spoke Spanish. Among children aged 5-17, 79.8% of Spanish speakers spoke English very well.
The adult figure is the one to plan around: roughly four in ten adult Spanish speakers do not rate their English as very good, and they are the ones signing roofing contracts.
| Census age band (2018-2022) | Share of other-language speakers using Spanish | Spanish speakers with very good English | Reading for roofers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ages 5-17 | 70.0% | 79.8% | Children often translate for parents |
| Ages 18-64 | 61.0% | 58.3% | Core homeowner band; Spanish pages matter most here |
| Ages 65+ | 49.0% | Not shown in the release | Older owners; phone and in-person still dominate |
Canada: where bilingual roofing pages are expected
Statistics Canada's 2021 Census release puts English-French bilingualism at 18.0% nationally, about 6.6 million people according to its bilingualism study. The rate rose in Quebec from 44.5% to 46.4% between 2016 and 2021 and slipped outside Quebec from 9.8% to 9.5%. French is the first official language of 21.4% of Canadians, down from 22.2%.
For a Montreal or Gatineau roofer, a French site is the default and English is the add-on. For a Toronto roofer, French pages rarely pay back on population numbers alone.

The legal floor in Quebec
Quebec's Charter of the French Language sets obligations that go beyond SEO. Section 52 reads: "Regardless of the medium used, catalogues, brochures, folders, commercial directories, order forms and any other documents of the same nature that are available to the public must be drawn up in French." Section 58 says commercial advertising "must be in French" and may be bilingual "provided that French is markedly predominant". Section 52 was last amended in 2022.
For a roofer, that turns the French version of quote forms and service brochures into a compliance item, not a marketing choice. This summary quotes the statute and is not legal advice.
| Charter provision | What the text requires | Roofing website element it touches |
|---|---|---|
| Section 52 | Catalogues, brochures, order forms and similar public documents in French, regardless of medium | Online quote and inspection request forms, downloadable brochures |
| Section 52, second sentence | No other-language version unless French is available on terms at least as favourable | English-only promotions or price sheets |
| Section 58 | Commercial advertising in French, or bilingual with French markedly predominant | Service-page banners, offers, landing pages |
| Section 58, regulation power | Government may set cases where French only or other-language only applies | Check current regulations before launch |
The practical consequence for SEO is that the French pages of a Quebec roofer cannot be thin translations that lag the English ones. If a seasonal shingle promotion goes up in English first, the statute points the other way. Building the French version as the source and the English as the translation avoids the problem and also gives Google a complete French page set to index.
Which search engine a Canadian roofer optimises for
Statcounter shows Google at 85.3% of Canadian search in September 2026, Bing at 10.06%, Yahoo at 2.54% and DuckDuckGo at 1.51%. A bilingual Canadian roofing site therefore targets Google first, with Bing large enough to justify submitting the site to Bing's webmaster tools.
| Engine | Canada share, September 2026 | Action for a bilingual roofing site |
|---|---|---|
| 85.3% | Primary: hreflang between /fr/ and /en/, Business Profile in both languages | |
| Bing | 10.06% | Secondary: verify the site and submit the sitemap |
| Yahoo! | 2.54% | Served from Bing's index; no separate work |
| DuckDuckGo | 1.51% | No separate work |
For a US contractor the comparison is close: Google held 86.1% of US search in August 2026, so the engine mix barely changes at the border. What changes is language, licensing and the address signals on each version, which Google lists among the clues it uses to choose a locale.
The budget lines, priced from vendor pages
A roofing site with a few dozen service, material and city pages is small by translation standards. The tiers that fit it are near the bottom of each vendor's list. Every price below is from the vendor's own page, checked for this article.
| Budget line | Vendor list price (2026) | What it covers | When a roofer needs it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Translation layer | Weglot Starter USD 17 a month | 10,000 words, 1 translated language | One second language, small site |
| Translation layer, larger | Weglot Business USD 32 a month | 50,000 words, 3 languages | Blog plus city pages in two languages |
| Draft translation for staff | DeepL Individual EUR 7.49 a month | One user, billed annually | Office manager writes both versions |
| SEO data | Ahrefs Lite USD 129 a month | One user, keyword and site tools | Tracking both language versions |
| Native review | No published market rate | Quote forms, warranties, financing pages | Always, for legally sensitive pages |
Taken together the software lines come to about USD 146 a month plus EUR 7.49 at the smallest tiers, arithmetic on Weglot, DeepL and Ahrefs list prices. The review line has no verified market rate, so price it from your own translator's quote.

Technical rules that save rework
Google's locale-adaptive page warns that Googlebot's default IP addresses "appear to be based in the USA" and that it does not send an Accept-Language header, so a roofing site that swaps language by browser setting may have one version never indexed. Google recommends separate URLs per language, annotated with hreflang. Practical rules for a small contractor site:
- One folder per language, such as /es/ or /fr/, on the same domain.
- Translate the whole page, not only the menu; untranslated main content is treated as a duplicate.
- Language switcher, no auto-redirect, as Google's guidance advises.
- Local phone number and address on every version, which Google lists as locale signals.
Why a translated quote form is worth more than a translated blog
CSA Research's 2020 survey of 8,709 consumers in 29 countries found 76% prefer product information in their own language and 40% will never buy from websites in other languages. The study covers online shoppers in general, not roofing customers, but the direction is clear: spend translation money first where the decision happens, on estimates, warranty terms and financing pages. Clicks are also scarcer than they were: Ahrefs' update estimates a 58% lower click-through rate for the top result on queries with an AI Overview (December 2025 data).
Where the data runs out
We searched for, and did not find, any published roofing-specific figure for hreflang adoption, second-language search volume share, or multilingual lead conversion. Any page quoting one should name its sample. Population data tells you who lives in a service area, not who searches for a roofer in which language, and the gap between the two is exactly what a pilot measures. Until such data exists, the honest plan is to test one language on the pages closest to a quote and measure it against your English pages. For how larger roofing brands organise SEO, see our roofing enterprise SEO statistics and the roofing app store data. Our growth marketing team can scope a bilingual rollout.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a roofing company need international SEO at all?
Rarely in the cross-border sense. A roofer serves a drive-time radius, so for most firms the useful version is second-language pages for local homeowners, bilingual pages in Canadian markets, or country sites for roofing manufacturers and franchise brands that do operate abroad. We found no published study of roofing companies' international traffic, so plan from population data instead.
How many US homeowners might search in Spanish?
The Census Bureau does not publish search language. Its 2018-2022 American Community Survey shows 78.3% of residents aged 5 and older spoke only English at home, leaving 21.7% who speak another language; Spanish accounts for 61.1% of that group. Among Spanish speakers, 61.0% speak English very well, so many will still search in English. Check your own service area before building pages.
Do Quebec roofing websites have to be in French?
Quebec's Charter of the French Language, section 52, says catalogues, brochures, order forms and similar documents available to the public must be drawn up in French regardless of the medium, and section 58 says commercial advertising must be in French, or bilingual with French markedly predominant. Get legal advice for your own site; this is the statute's wording, not legal advice.
What do the tools for a bilingual roofing site cost?
On vendors' own pages, Weglot Starter lists at USD 17 a month for 10,000 words and one translated language, Weglot Business at USD 32 for 50,000 words and three languages, DeepL Individual at EUR 7.49 a month billed annually, and Ahrefs Lite at USD 129 a month. A typical roofing site with a few dozen service and city pages fits the smallest translation tiers.
Sources
US Census Bureau - Language spoken at home, ACS 2018-2022
Statistics Canada - The Daily, languages, 2021 Census
Statistics Canada - English-French bilingualism in Canada
LegisQuebec - Charter of the French Language
Google Search Central - Multi-regional and multilingual sites
Statcounter - Search engine market share, Canada
Weglot - Pricing
DeepL - Pro pricing
Ahrefs - Pricing
CSA Research - Consumers prefer their own language


